you have questions. I have answers.

The concept of Independent Members of Parliament(MP) isn’t new, though it’s something we haven’t seen much of in Bermuda. In fact, since the establishment of Bermuda’s constitution in 1968, only one independent MP has been elected—Stuart Hayward in 1989. His election as the representative for Pembroke West Central was a significant moment in our political history.

Mr. Hayward’s time in Parliament showed us that independent MPs can absolutely function within our system, debating and voting on legislation just like their party-affiliated counterparts. His success proved that independent representation is both

 possible and constitutional.

However, since it hasn’t happened again, many of us are unfamiliar with how an independent candidate would operate within our parliamentary system—or what benefits they might bring to the electorate. I’ve compiled some of the most frequently asked questions to help clarify what the independent movement is all about.

What is an independent candidate in Bermuda?

An independent candidate is someone who runs for political office without being affiliated

 with a political party. They base their platform on personal values and the specific needs

 of their constituency rather than a party agenda.

How do independent candidates operate in Bermuda's parliamentary system?

Equal Authority: They have the same legislative powers as party-affiliated MPs,

 including the ability to introduce, debate, and vote on bills.

Coalition Building: In a divided parliament, independent MPs often collaborate with 

others to influence decisions and create bipartisan solutions.

Autonomous Voting: They are free from party whips and can vote based on their principles

 and constituency needs rather than party directives.

How are independent candidates different from party-affiliated MPs?

Independent MPs are non-partisan leaders. Unlike party-affiliated MPs, independents are directly accountable to 

their voters, not a party. They can prioritise local constituency issues without adhering to

 a broader party agenda and are free to vote on legislation based on the

 merits of each case, not party lines.

What is non-partisan leadership?

Non-partisan leadership refers to a style of leadership that operates independently

 of political parties or affiliations. It focuses on serving the needs and interests of all

 people rather than advancing a specific party's agenda. 

Non-partisan leaders prioritise issues, solutions, and collaboration over 

political ideology, ensuring their decisions are guided by fairness,

 integrity, and the common good. 

 What are the benefits of electing independent candidates?

Accountability: Directly responsible to constituents, fostering trust.

Local Focus: Prioritise constituency concerns over party agendas.

Innovation: Bring fresh ideas and diverse solutions to challenges.

Engagement: Inspire issue-based voting and broader participation.

If an independent MP is elected to Parliament, what happens next?

Once an independent MP is elected, they take their seat in the House of Assembly 

and begin representing their constituency. Without party affiliations, they focus

 on addressing the specific needs of their constituents and collaborating

 with other MPs to introduce and vote on legislation. If multiple independent MPs are elected, 

they may form a coalition to collectively influence government decisions.

Can independent candidates form a government?

Yes. If independent MPs win multiple seats, they can form a coalition.

 This coalition will select a leader (by majority vote) to serve as Premier and appoints cabinet ministers 

from within the group. Independent members will collaborate to ensure effective 

governance while maintaining independence. 

What is a coalition government?

A coalition government is formed when no political party wins a majority of seats in Parliament.

In such cases, independent MPs collaborate with other MPs to achieve a majority by working together 

under an agreed framework. This involves shared leadership, 

with coalition members collectively shaping policies and decision-making. 

How would a coalition government benefit Bermuda?

Balanced Representation: Diverse perspectives lead to decisions reflecting broader needs.

Reduced Partisanship: Collaboration prioritises issues over rivalry.

Accountability: Members stay focused on community-driven policies.

Innovative Solutions: Independent voices bring fresh ideas and problem-solving.

Inclusive Governance: Promotes transparency and solutions-oriented leadership.

How does an independent-led government ensure transparency and accountability?

Ministers report regularly on key issues and share updates with the public.

Committees include public representatives and experts to ensure government decisions reflect 

community needs. Major legislative changes are subject to public referenda for broader input.

What impact do independent candidates have on Bermuda's political landscape?

They challenge the dominance of party politics by shifting the focus to issue-based voting.

Encourage bipartisan cooperation, particularly in a divided parliament.

Inspire others to run for office and foster an inclusive, participatory democracy.

Why should I vote for an independent candidate?

By voting for an independent candidate, you support a representative who is free from party 

obligation and can focus entirely on the needs of your community.

This helps to alleviate division and keeps the focus on the people of Bermuda.

Has independent Members of Parliament worked in other jurisdictions?

Absolutely! Here are a few examples:

Cayman Islands

 The Cayman Islands often see independent candidates elected to their Parliament. Many MPs run

 and serve as independents due to the territory’s small size and the prominence of local 

issues over party politics. As of recent elections, a significant number of elected representatives were independents.

Guernsey

Guernsey does not have political parties in the traditional sense, and all members of its States of Deliberation 

serve as independents. This unique system emphasizes the importance of individual

 representation and local accountability.

Isle of Man

Although technically a Crown Dependency, the Isle of Man operates under Westminster traditions.

 Its Tynwald consists entirely of independent members, as political parties are not a 

major feature of the island’s political landscape.

I said ALL that to say this... Independent Members of Parliament absolutely can work in and for Bermuda.